Hundreds of European parliamentarians condemn human rights abuses in Iran and Call for Blacklisting IRGC
Dr. Majid Rafizadeh
Hundreds of members of the European Parliament have strongly condemned human
rights violations by the
Iranian regime, and called for
the terrorist designation of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)
involved in multiple regional conflicts. According to Amnesty International, “Iran alone accounted for
55% of all recorded executions” in the world in 2016.
The list of
265 parliamentarians represents a
wide array of political tendencies and groups and comes as popular resentment
builds toward the regime in the context of a renewed focus on the 1988 massacre
of thousands of political dissidents.
In a joint statement issued
on Monday by Gérard Deprez, Chair of the Friends of a Free Iran in the European
Parliament, the MEPs blasted Tehran for its abysmal human rights record, saying that
the situation has worsened under the Iranian regime’s president Hassan Rouhani.
During Rouhani’s first four years, the parliamentarians said, Iran had the
highest number of executions per capita in the world, with a
staggering nearly 3,000
hangings.
The
MEPs in Brussels added Rouhani’s
minister of justice is a self-confessed murderer who was a member of the Death
Committee, ordering the execution of over 30,000 political prisoners in 1988,
mostly from the main opposition People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran(PMOI/MEK). The parliamentarians issued a
call for “the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Human Rights Council
to set up a commission of inquiry to investigate the 1988 massacre of political
prisoners in Iran.”
European
governments must make
ties to Iran contingent on a halt to executions and a “clear progress on human
rights and women’s rights,” they said.
The MEPs, including 4 vice presidents and 23
committee and delegation chairs, also underscored the mullahs’ destructive
regional role, urging the blacklisting of the IRGC, which has a prominent role
in deadly and prolonged conflicts in Syria, Iraq and Yemen. A previous statement shed light on women rights in Iran,
elections, executions of minors and IRGC activities: “We are extremely worried about the high number of
executions in Iran. More than 3000 people have been hanged during the first
term of the ‘moderate’ President Hassan Rouhani ....Iran also remains a leading
executioner of prisoners who were under the age of 18 at the time of their
arrest. In a public speech on Iranian television, Rouhani described executions
as “a good law” and “the law of God!” He also openly expressed full support for
Bashar Assad even after the chemical attack in April which killed many people,
including children. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) that controls
most of the Iranian economy is involved in both internal suppression and
spreading death and destruction in the rest of the region. According to Iranian
regime’s laws, women are banned from becoming President and pursuing leadership
positions in the judiciary and many other areas. Women are repressed for improper
veiling and many women activists are sentenced to longterm imprisonment. Girls
as young as nine can be married even to their stepfathers. Recently revealed
evidence by a senior cleric inside Iran confirmed that the current Iranian
Justice Minister was a key member of the so called “Death Committee” that
approved the summary mass executions of over 30,000 political prisoners,
including several thousand women, in Iran in the summer of 1988 – a massacre
which Amnesty International has described as a crime against humanity. Most of
the victims were affiliated with the opposition PMOI. We therefore call on the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the UN Human Rights
Council, to set up a commission of inquiry on the 1988 massacre of political prisoners
in Iran. The elections in Iran are not free and fair. Opposition is banned. All
candidates have to declare their heartfelt belief to the concept of supreme
clerical rule. An unelected body named the ‘Guardian Council’, whose members
are appointed by supreme leader Ayatollah Khamenei, disqualifies most of the
candidates.”
The MEPs, including 4 vice presidents and 23
committee and delegation chairs, also underscored the mullahs’ destructive
regional role, urging the blacklisting of the IRGC, which has a prominent role
in deadly and prolonged conflicts in Syria, Iraq and Yemen. A previous statement shed light on women rights in Iran,
elections, executions of minors and IRGC activities: “We are extremely worried about the high number of
executions in Iran. More than 3000 people have been hanged during the first
term of the ‘moderate’ President Hassan Rouhani ....Iran also remains a leading
executioner of prisoners who were under the age of 18 at the time of their
arrest. In a public speech on Iranian television, Rouhani described executions
as “a good law” and “the law of God!” He also openly expressed full support for
Bashar Assad even after the chemical attack in April which killed many people,
including children. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) that controls
most of the Iranian economy is involved in both internal suppression and
spreading death and destruction in the rest of the region. According to Iranian
regime’s laws, women are banned from becoming President and pursuing leadership
positions in the judiciary and many other areas. Women are repressed for
improper veiling and many women activists are sentenced to longterm
imprisonment. Girls as young as nine can be married even to their stepfathers.
Recently revealed evidence by a senior cleric inside Iran confirmed that the current
Iranian Justice Minister was a key member of the so called “Death Committee”
that approved the summary mass executions of over 30,000 political prisoners,
including several thousand women, in Iran in the summer of 1988 – a massacre
which Amnesty International has described as a crime against humanity. Most of
the victims were affiliated with the opposition PMOI. We therefore call on the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the UN Human Rights
Council, to set up a commission of inquiry on the 1988 massacre of political
prisoners in Iran. The elections in Iran are not free and fair. Opposition is
banned. All candidates have to declare their heartfelt belief to the concept of
supreme clerical rule. An unelected body named the ‘Guardian Council’, whose
members are appointed by supreme leader Ayatollah Khamenei, disqualifies most
of the candidates.”
MEP Gérard Deprez, President of the parliamentary group Friends of
a Free Iran, said,
“In order to express our solidarity with the Iranian democratic opposition, I
will attend the Free Iran gathering in Paris on 1 July where I will present the
support of 265 members of the European Parliament for this joint declaration.”
He added “Also, we are very much concerned by the destructive role of the
Iranian regime in the region. Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)
is mainly active in Syria and Iraq and must be put on the international black
lists. IRGC also runs most of Iranian economy. So our European companies who
want to sign economic deals with Iran, take a high risk of dealing directly and
indirectly with IRGC which is really a terrorist organization.”
The
strongly-worded declaration urges “the EU and the European Member
States, the US and the UN to condemn human rights violations in Iran, blacklist
the IRGC and call for those who were involved in crimes against humanity to be
brought to international tribunals.”
This is
a robust move to stand up and speak out for universal human rights, women
rights, peace and justice.
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